Did you know that May through September is when maritime safety accidents involving anglers rise the most?

During this period, the largest proportion of anglers' safety accidents is neither falling nor drowning, but 'hypothermia' The May night sea often has a diurnal temperature swing over 10°C, and people lightly dressed in the warm midday sun lose body heat in the early morning, leading to accidents.

Today, the five most common accident patterns in May night fishing and a checklist you can review in five minutes before the trip.

01Why hypothermia accidents increase in May

May is the first month anglers shed their 'winter clothes'.

Spring midday temperatures exceed 20°C, but the perceived temperature over the sea between dawn and 5 a.m. drops to 5~8°C.

Two more variables are added here.

Variable ① Wind
Wind speed 5 m/s environment · lower perceived temperature
Feelscolder
May coastal average wind speed 4~6 m/s → perceived 5°C is effectively mid-winter level
Variable ② Wet clothing
Rocky shore waves · boat spray · dawn dew
Fasterheat loss
In May nights there is no way to stay dry
When the two variables overlap
Finger dexterity → reduced judgment sequentially
1~2Within time
Accidents usually occur when judgment becomes clouded

First, wind. In a wind speed 5 m/s environment, perceived temperature is lower than the actual temperature.

Considering the May coastal average wind speed of 4–6 m/s, a perceived 5°C is effectively mid-winter level.

Second, wet clothing. When clothing gets wet during night fishing, heat loss speed increases significantly.

Rocky shore waves, boat spray, dawn dew — in May nights there is 'no way to stay dry' environment.

If these two variables combine, finger dexterity dulls within an hour, judgment clouds after two hours. Accidents usually happen then.

⏱ Hypothermia progression by exposure time
Start of the trip
Normal body temperature · activity good
About 1 hour
Finger dexterity slows · rig tangles
About 2 hours
Judgment decline · accident risk zone
Shivering stops
Body reaches limit · evacuate immediately

Mild hypothermia warning signs that laypeople don't know

⚠ Emergency signal — respond immediately
  • Among the above four two or more simultaneously if they appear stop the fishing trip immediately.
  • Change into dry clothes and consume a warm drink.
  • If not recovered within 30 minutes, call 119.

02Fishing trip 5‑minute pre‑departure checklist

The five items below can be checked in front of the tackle box within five minutes before departure.

Only the key points for each item are listed.

① One step warmer
For May nights, dress 'one step below mid‑winter' for safety. Spring jacket + fleece liner + wind‑proof outer layer Three layers This is the baseline.
② Add one set of dry clothing
One set of dry clothes to change into at the tackle box or vehicle. One set above + one pair of socks prevents accidents.
③ Warm water and sugars
Lukewarm water in a thermos + candy or chocolate. If early symptoms appear, consume within five minutes. Alcohol has the opposite effect— vasodilation accelerates heat loss.
④ Companion or share your location
Night fishing alone is risky. If you have no companion, share the fishing spot and expected return time with family or friends. If no response within 30 minutes, contact Promise to do so.
⑤ Always wear a life jacket
Falling overboard without a life jacket is far more dangerous. At night, it takes longer to locate a fall victim and hypothermia progresses faster.

① One step warmer

For May nights, dress 'one step below mid‑winter' for safety.

The standard is a spring jacket + fleece liner + wind‑proof outer layer, three layers total.

② Add one set of dry clothing

One set of dry clothes to change into at the tackle box or vehicle. One set above plus one pair of socks prevent accidents.

③ Warm water and sugars

Lukewarm water in a thermos + candy or chocolate. If early hypothermia signs appear, consume within five minutes.

Alcohol has the opposite effect— It may feel temporarily warm, but vasodilation accelerates heat loss.

④ Companion or share your location

Night fishing alone is dangerous. If you have no companion, share the fishing spot and expected return time with family or friends.

Promise to have them contact you if no response within 30 minutes.

⑤ Always wear a life jacket

Falling overboard without a life jacket on is far more dangerous.

At night, it takes longer to locate a fall victim and hypothermia accelerates.

03Summary

May night fishing = 'season is spring, sea is mid‑winter'.

One step warmer clothing, one set of dry clothes, one companion — having just these three can prevent 90% of accidents.

Next info post: 'Rocky shore vs boat, why May night safety differs'— Scheduled for publication next week.

Check once more before the trip, and fish safely.